Most Common OSHA Violations in Construction: FY2025

Fall protection, ladders and training lead this Federal OSHA construction citation snapshot. Compare standards, counts and the scope behind the figures.

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Fall protection leads the construction citation table examined for this article. Ladders and fall-protection training follow. The ranking covers construction as a whole; individual trades can have different citation patterns.

The figures below cover Federal OSHA, NAICS 23, all establishment sizes, citations issued October 2024 through September 2025. They are a fiscal-year snapshot, not a complete 2026 total or a combined federal-and-state-plan ranking.

The five leading standards in this snapshot

Rank Standard Short topic label Citations
1 1926.501 Fall protection 6,771
2 1926.1053 Ladders 2,760
3 1926.503 Fall-protection training 2,171
4 1926.451 Scaffolds: general requirements 2,152
5 1926.102 Eye and face protection 1,927

Source: OSHA's construction profile, retrieved through its search-indexed snapshot on September 10, 2026. Direct retrieval was unavailable. The cited snapshot reports 26,553 citations overall. Other indexed copies differed slightly, so we use this one consistently rather than combine versions. Counts may change as OSHA updates records.

Download this table and its source information.

What stands out

The top five include several different kinds of work-at-height evidence: fall protection, ladders, training and scaffolds. Grouping them all under a single “falls” label may be convenient, but it discards distinctions a specialist needs when reviewing a company. The standard is a starting point; the cited subsection and inspection details provide the narrower context.

Our calculation puts 1926.501 at about 25.5% of the 26,553 citations in this snapshot: 6,771 divided by 26,553. That is a share of citation entries. It is not the percentage of construction companies with fall hazards, and it does not describe the probability of a worker being injured.

One inspection can have multiple citation entries. Avoid adding the inspection counts next to different standards and calling the result a count of unique inspected employers. Likewise, a construction-wide comparison does not tell you the ranking for roofing, concrete work or electrical contracting individually.

How to use the pattern in industry research

For market research, compare the standards within the trade you serve. Start by asking whether your service addresses the cited work, whether the establishment belongs in your territory, and what the record actually says about the case. Those checks are more useful than treating every citation as the same kind of sales opportunity.

For example, a training provider and an equipment specialist could reach different conclusions from the same inspection. A training citation might prompt a review of training-related services; equipment details might instead suggest a technical assessment. Neither conclusion establishes that the employer currently wants help.

Why the year and jurisdiction matter

FY2025 is a closed reporting period. Keeping the year in the title helps distinguish this table from preliminary current-year activity. The Federal OSHA filter also matters: a reader researching a particular state should check whether the relevant records come from Federal OSHA or a state plan before making comparisons.

Keep the source URL, retrieval method and reporting window with any spreadsheet or presentation that uses the figures. Refresh the whole table together when replacing the snapshot; do not update a single number while leaving its denominator unchanged.

For a trade-specific comparison, read OSHA violations in roofing. To connect industry patterns to individual records, explore prospect research for safety consultants.

Are these construction accident statistics?

No. This table counts citations in a Federal OSHA industry profile. For workplace fatality counts and injury rates, see the BLS construction safety statistics. The periods and measures are kept separate.

Sources and editorial method

OSHA Finder

Research published by OSHA Finder with AI assistance. Sources, reporting periods and calculation methods are identified in each article. No safety-professional review is implied.

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